Iimfuno zobugcisa ze-chassis ezilandelwayo
I-chassis yerabha yomkhondo werabha ifaneleka kakhulu kushishino oluncinci lokukhanya kunye neshishini loomatshini abancinci bokwakha.Ushishino olukhanyayo lusebenza ngoomatshini bezolimo phakathi kwetoni enye ukuya kwiitoni ezine.Ishishini loomatshini bokwakha lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini elincinci lokomba.
Ukhetho lwemeko-bume yokusebenza kwalo luqikelelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
(1) Ubushushu bokusebenza kwendlela yerabha ngokuqhelekileyo buphakathi kwe -25~+55′C.
(2) Ityuwa yeekhemikhali, i-oyile kunye namanzi olwandle aya kukhawulezisa ukuguga komzila, ngoko ke umkhondo kufuneka ucocwe emva kokusetyenziswa kwindawo enjalo.
(3) Umphezulu wendlela kunye neeprotrusions ezibukhali (ezifana neentsimbi zentsimbi, amatye, njl.) ziya kubangela ukwenzakala kumzila werabha.
(4) I-curbs, i-ruts okanye i-pavement engalinganiyo yendlela iya kubangela iintanda kwipatheni kwicala eliphantsi lomgca wendlela, onokuqhubeka usetyenziswa xa iintanda zingonakalisi intambo yentsimbi.
(5) Iindlela zegrabile kunye negrabile ziya kubangela ukuguga kwangaphambili komphezulu werabha xa udibana nevili elithwele umthwalo, zenze iintanda ezincinci.Kwiimeko ezinzima, ukungena kwamanzi kuya kubangela ukuba intsimbi engundoqo ziwe kwaye ucingo lwentsimbi luphuke.
Ukwakheka kwamalungu ekhareji yangaphantsi kwekharari
Izixhobo zokuqhuba iCrawler zisetyenziswa kakhulu koomatshini bokwakha, iitrektara kunye nezinye izithuthi zasendle.Iimeko zokuqhuba zinzima, kwaye umatshini wokubaleka uyafuneka ukuze ube namandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina, kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokulawula.Umzila udibene nomhlaba, kwaye ivili lokuqhuba alidibanisi nomhlaba.
Xa i-motor iqhuba ivili lokuqhuba ukujikeleza, ivili lokuqhuba ngokuqhubekayo liqhubela phambili umzila ukusuka ngasemva ngokuzibandakanya phakathi kwamazinyo egiya kwivili lokuqhuba kunye nekhonkco lomzila phantsi kwesenzo se-torque yokuqhuba i-reducer.Inxalenye yomzila ochukumisa umhlaba unika umhlaba amandla abuyele ngasemva, nto leyo inika umkhondo ukusabela phambili, okuyiyo amandla okuqhuba aqhubela umatshini phambili.
Xa amandla okuqhuba anele ukunqoba ukuchasana kokuhamba, i-roller rollers iqhubela phambili kwindawo ephezulu yomzila, ukwenzela ukuba umatshini uhambe phambili.Izikhasi zangaphambili nezingasemva zesixhobo sokuhamba sikamatshini wonke zinokulawulwa ngokuzimeleyo, ukuze iradiyasi yokujika ibe ncinane.
Isixhobo esihambayo se-crawler siquka "amavili amane kunye nebhanti enye" (ivili lokuqhuba, i-roller, ivili lokukhokela, ivili elitsalayo kunye ne-crawler), isixhobo soxinzelelo, i-buffer spring, kunye nendlela yokuhamba.Njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi.
Landela ukwakheka kwesakhiwo se-chassis
Landela ukwakheka kwesakhiwo se-chassis
Ingoma e-1;2- ivili lokuqhuba;3- ivili lokuthwala;I-4- isixhobo soxinzelelo;I-5-buffer spring;6- ivili lokukhokela;7-i-roller;I-8- indlela yokuhamba.
1. Track link Assy
Umzila ngumsesane oguquguqukayo oqhutywa livili lokuqhuba, ujikeleze ivili lokuqhuba, ivili lendlela, ivili elingasebenziyo kunye nevili elingasebenziyo.Umzila unezihlangu zomzila kunye nezikhonkwane zomzila.Izikhonkwane zomzila zidibanisa isihlangu ngasinye somzila ukwenza ikhonkco lomzila.Kukho imingxuma kuzo zombini iziphelo zesihlangu somzila, esinevili ngevili lokuqhuba, kwaye kukho amazinyo akhokelayo phakathi, asetyenziselwa ukulungisa umzila kunye nokuthintela umkhondo ukuba ungawi xa itanki ijika okanye iqengqeleka., ukwenzela ukuba kuphuculwe ukuqina kwezicathulo zomzila kunye nokubambelela phakathi komzila kunye nomhlaba.
Iimeko zokusebenza ze-crawler zinzima, kwaye kufuneka zibe namandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina, ukumelana nokunxiba kakuhle, kunye nobunzima obulula ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwesinyithi kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo oguqukayo xa umqhubi eqhuba.Ukubonelela ngokutsalwa okwaneleyo, kodwa kwakhona ucinge ngokunciphisa ukuxhathisa ukuqhuba kunye nokuqhuba.
2. Sprocket
Kumatshini osebenza nge crawler, uninzi lwamavili okuqhuba acwangciswe ngasemva.Inzuzo yolu lungiselelo kukuba ubude becandelo le-crawler drive bungacuthwa, ilahleko yefriction kwipin ye-crawler ebangelwa ngamandla okuqhuba iyacutha, kwaye ubomi benkonzo yesikhasi bunobude.Akulula ukwenza ukuba indawo engezantsi ye-crawler ibe ne-arch, ukuphepha ingozi yokuwa kwe-crawler xa ijika, enenzuzo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokuhamba.Ukuphakama kombindi wevili lokuqhuba kufuneka kube luncedo ekunciphiseni ukuphakama kweziko lomxhuzulane (okanye umzimba) kunye nokwandisa ubude bomzila emhlabeni, ukuphucula ukusebenza kokubambelela, ngoko ukuphakama kwevili lokuqhuba kufuneka kube. incinci kangangoko.
3. I-Carrier Roller
Umsebenzi we-idler kukutsala umkhondo ukunqanda umzila ukuba ungagxumeki kakhulu, ukuze kuncitshiswe ukungcangcazela komzila ngexesha lentshukumo kwaye uthintele umzila ekutyibilikeni emacaleni.I-roller ye-carrier carrier ifana ne-roller, kodwa umthwalo othwalayo uncinci, kwaye iimeko zokusebenza zingcono kunezo ze-roller, ngoko ke ubukhulu buncinci.
4. Tensioner
Owona msebenzi uphambili wesixhobo soxinzelelo kukuqonda umsebenzi wokuxinana kwesikhasi kunye nokuthintela ibhanti ukuba lingawi.
Isithinteli intwasahlobo yesixhobo sokucinezela kufuneka sibe nomlinganiselo othile wokulayisha kwangaphambili ukuvelisa amandla okulinganisa kumzila.Umsebenzi wayo awukuchaphazeli ukuxutywa kwepini yomkhondo kunye namazinyo egiya ngenxa yamandla amancinci angaphandle, oko kukuthi, ukukhululeka xa usiya phambili, kwaye unokuvelisa umtsalane owaneleyo xa uhlehla ukuze uqinisekise i-meshing eqhelekileyo yepini yomzila kunye nokuqhuba. amazinyo gear.
Ngenxa intshukumo recoil isixhobo, uxinezeleko spring ityhala nxamnye ivili isikhokelo kwicala lasekunene ukuze isoloko igcina imeko ethile unxunguphalo ngexesha lenkqubo yokusebenza, ukuze umzila ivili tension guide ikhokelwa.
5. Intlakohlaza yesithinteli
Umsebenzi ophambili kukusebenzisana kunye nesixhobo soxinzelelo ukuqonda umsebenzi we-elastic tensioning wengoma.Ngenxa yesenzo sesixhobo soxinzelelo, intwasahlobo ityhala ivili lesikhokelo ukufezekisa umphumo woxinzelelo.Ngoko ke, ukunyanzeliswa kunye nemithombo yoxinzelelo kunokukhethwa.
6.IDLER
Izikhundla zangaphambili nasemva kweevili zesikhokelo zichongwa ngokuhambelana nendawo yamavili okuqhuba, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo zicwangciswe ngaphambili.Ivili elikhokelayo lisetyenziselwa ukukhokela umzila ukuba ujikeleze ngokuchanekileyo, oko kunokuthintela ukutenxa kunye nokuphazamiseka.Ukuphakama kombindi wevili lesikhokelo ukusuka emhlabeni kufuneka kuncede ukunciphisa iziko lomxhuzulane.
7. IiRola zokulandela umkhondo
I-roller yomzila yenye yamabhanti angamavili amane e-chassis yomatshini wokwakha wohlobo lwe-crawler.Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuxhasa ubunzima be-excavator kunye ne-bulldozer, ukwenzela ukuba umzila uhamba kunye namavili.Inombolo kunye nokuhlelwa kwee-roller kufuneka kuhambisane nokusabalalisa okufanayo koxinzelelo lomhlaba womzila.Isixhobo sokusebenza kwezolimo sisebenza ikakhulu kwiindawo ezineentaba okanye ezinenduli, kwaye iindlela ubukhulu becala ziindlela zomhlaba.Isixhobo se-crawler sifuna i-avareji encinci yokubeka uxinzelelo oluthile, kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-roller kufuneka lusasazwe ngokulinganayo.
8. Indlela yokuhamba
Ikakhulu ibandakanya umzimba we-chassis ye-crawler, njengeplatifomu yokuthwala iindawo ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ezilungele ukulungiswa kunye nokufakwa kwamavili esikhokelo, i-roller, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-08-2022
